How to Write 堂 (public chamber, hall) — Stroke Order, Readings & Printable Worksheet
Master the 11-stroke writing sequence of the JLPT N4 (Kyōiku Kanji Grade 5 (小学5年生)) character 堂 (“public chamber, hall”), indexed under the 土 (つち (earth)) radical. Practice 堂 alongside high-frequency Japanese Jukugo compounds such as 堂 (ドウ / どう (dou) — public chamber).
🔍 Radical & Component Breakdown (堂)
Primary Radical (部首): 土 — つち (earth)
Radical Position: Left (Hen / 偏) (偏 (Hen))
Semantic Theme: Ground, earth, clay, soil, land, and territory
Curriculum & Reading Usage: Kyōiku Kanji Grade 5 (小学5年生) (JLPT N4). 堂 is primarily read using its Sino-Japanese Onyomi (ドウ) inside formal Jukugo compound words rather than as a standalone Kunyomi stem.
Genkō Yōshi Proportions (11画): Written with 11 strokes, 堂 is an intermediate multi-component character built around the 土 (つち (earth)) radical (Left (Hen / 偏) position). Establish the 土 component first in its quadrant so the remaining 9 strokes maintain balanced left-right or top-bottom proportions.
📜 Etymology & Mnemonic Insight (六書 / Rikusho)
Radical: 土 (つち (earth))
Standard Jouyou kanji written with 11 strokes under radical 土.
Common Japanese Words & Jukugo Using 堂
Frequently Asked Questions About Kanji 堂 (FAQ)
How many strokes are in 堂 and how is it structured?
The Japanese character 堂 ("public chamber, hall") is written with 11 strokes (11画) as a JLPT N4 (Kyōiku Kanji Grade 5 (小学5年生)) intermediate multi-component Kanji (6–11 strokes) indexed under the 土 (つち (earth)) radical. Written with 11 strokes, 堂 is an intermediate multi-component character built around the 土 (つち (earth)) radical (Left (Hen / 偏) position). Establish the 土 component first in its quadrant so the remaining 9 strokes maintain balanced left-right or top-bottom proportions.
What are the Onyomi, Kunyomi, and Jukugo words for 堂?
For 堂 (JLPT N4), the Onyomi is ドウ and the Kunyomi is —. 堂 is primarily read using its Sino-Japanese Onyomi (ドウ) inside formal Jukugo compound words rather than as a standalone Kunyomi stem. High-frequency Japanese vocabulary using 堂 includes 堂 (ドウ / どう (dou) — public chamber).
What is the stroke order rule for writing 堂 on Genkō Yōshi paper?
When writing the 11 strokes of 堂 (public chamber, hall), start with the 土 (つち (earth)) in the Left (Hen / 偏) (偏 (Hen)) position and follow standard Japanese Hitsujun (筆順) principles: top to bottom (上から下) and left to right (左から右). Practice 堂 interactively on the Kanji Scribe canvas or print a free A4 Genkō Yōshi PDF worksheet.
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