How to Write 挫 (crush, break, sprain, discourage) — Stroke Order, Readings & Printable Worksheet
Master the 10-stroke writing sequence of the JLPT N1 (Kyōiku Kanji Grade 8 (小学8年生)) character 挫 (“crush, break, sprain, discourage”), indexed under the 手 (て / てへん (hand)) radical. Practice 挫 alongside high-frequency Japanese Jukugo compounds such as 挫く (くじく (kujiku) — crush), 挫ける (くじける (kujikeru) — crush).
🔍 Radical & Component Breakdown (挫)
Primary Radical (部首): 手 — て / てへん (hand)
Radical Position: Left (Hen / 偏) (偏 (Hen))
Semantic Theme: Hands, holding, grasping, craft, and manual action
Curriculum & Reading Usage: Kyōiku Kanji Grade 8 (小学8年生) (JLPT N1). Use the Sino-Japanese Onyomi (ザ, サ) when 挫 combines with other Kanji in multi-character Jukugo compounds, and use the native Japanese Kunyomi (くじ.く, くじ.ける) when 挫 appears as a standalone noun or with Hiragana okurigana endings.
Genkō Yōshi Proportions (10画): Written with 10 strokes, 挫 is an intermediate multi-component character built around the 手 (て / てへん (hand)) radical (Left (Hen / 偏) position). Establish the 手 component first in its quadrant so the remaining 8 strokes maintain balanced left-right or top-bottom proportions.
📜 Etymology & Mnemonic Insight (六書 / Rikusho)
Radical: 手 (て / てへん (hand))
Standard Jouyou kanji written with 10 strokes under radical 手.
Common Japanese Words & Jukugo Using 挫
Frequently Asked Questions About Kanji 挫 (FAQ)
How many strokes are in 挫 and how is it structured?
The Japanese character 挫 ("crush, break, sprain, discourage") is written with 10 strokes (10画) as a JLPT N1 (Kyōiku Kanji Grade 8 (小学8年生)) intermediate multi-component Kanji (6–11 strokes) indexed under the 手 (て / てへん (hand)) radical. Written with 10 strokes, 挫 is an intermediate multi-component character built around the 手 (て / てへん (hand)) radical (Left (Hen / 偏) position). Establish the 手 component first in its quadrant so the remaining 8 strokes maintain balanced left-right or top-bottom proportions.
What are the Onyomi, Kunyomi, and Jukugo words for 挫?
For 挫 (JLPT N1), the Onyomi is ザ, サ and the Kunyomi is くじ.く, くじ.ける. Use the Sino-Japanese Onyomi (ザ, サ) when 挫 combines with other Kanji in multi-character Jukugo compounds, and use the native Japanese Kunyomi (くじ.く, くじ.ける) when 挫 appears as a standalone noun or with Hiragana okurigana endings. High-frequency Japanese vocabulary using 挫 includes 挫く (くじく (kujiku) — crush), 挫ける (くじける (kujikeru) — crush).
What is the stroke order rule for writing 挫 on Genkō Yōshi paper?
When writing the 10 strokes of 挫 (crush, break, sprain, discourage), start with the 手 (て / てへん (hand)) in the Left (Hen / 偏) (偏 (Hen)) position and follow standard Japanese Hitsujun (筆順) principles: top to bottom (上から下) and left to right (左から右). Practice 挫 interactively on the Kanji Scribe canvas or print a free A4 Genkō Yōshi PDF worksheet.
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