How to Write 暢 (stretch) — Stroke Order, Readings & Printable Worksheet
Master the 14-stroke writing sequence of the JLPT N1 (Kyōiku Kanji Grade 9 (小学9年生)) character 暢 (“stretch”), indexed under the 日 (ひ / にち (sun/day)) radical. Practice 暢 alongside high-frequency Japanese Jukugo compounds such as 暢る (のびる (nobiru) — stretch).
🔍 Radical & Component Breakdown (暢)
Primary Radical (部首): 日 — ひ / にち (sun/day)
Radical Position: Left (Hen / 偏) (偏 (Hen))
Semantic Theme: Sun, daylight, time, brightness, and warmth
Curriculum & Reading Usage: Kyōiku Kanji Grade 9 (小学9年生) (JLPT N1). Use the Sino-Japanese Onyomi (チョウ) when 暢 combines with other Kanji in multi-character Jukugo compounds, and use the native Japanese Kunyomi (のび.る) when 暢 appears as a standalone noun or with Hiragana okurigana endings.
Genkō Yōshi Proportions (14画): At 14 strokes, 暢 is a high-density Kanji where compact internal spacing prevents visual crowding. Keep the 日 (ひ / にち (sun/day)) radical (Left (Hen / 偏) position) slim and space internal horizontal strokes evenly so all 14 strokes fit inside the Genkō Yōshi margins.
📜 Etymology & Mnemonic Insight (六書 / Rikusho)
Radical: 日 (ひ / にち (sun/day))
Standard Jouyou kanji written with 14 strokes under radical 日.
Common Japanese Words & Jukugo Using 暢
Frequently Asked Questions About Kanji 暢 (FAQ)
How many strokes are in 暢 and how is it structured?
The Japanese character 暢 ("stretch") is written with 14 strokes (14画) as a JLPT N1 (Kyōiku Kanji Grade 9 (小学9年生)) high-density multi-component Kanji (12+ strokes) indexed under the 日 (ひ / にち (sun/day)) radical. At 14 strokes, 暢 is a high-density Kanji where compact internal spacing prevents visual crowding. Keep the 日 (ひ / にち (sun/day)) radical (Left (Hen / 偏) position) slim and space internal horizontal strokes evenly so all 14 strokes fit inside the Genkō Yōshi margins.
What are the Onyomi, Kunyomi, and Jukugo words for 暢?
For 暢 (JLPT N1), the Onyomi is チョウ and the Kunyomi is のび.る. Use the Sino-Japanese Onyomi (チョウ) when 暢 combines with other Kanji in multi-character Jukugo compounds, and use the native Japanese Kunyomi (のび.る) when 暢 appears as a standalone noun or with Hiragana okurigana endings. High-frequency Japanese vocabulary using 暢 includes 暢る (のびる (nobiru) — stretch).
What is the stroke order rule for writing 暢 on Genkō Yōshi paper?
When writing the 14 strokes of 暢 (stretch), start with the 日 (ひ / にち (sun/day)) in the Left (Hen / 偏) (偏 (Hen)) position and follow standard Japanese Hitsujun (筆順) principles: top to bottom (上から下) and left to right (左から右). Practice 暢 interactively on the Kanji Scribe canvas or print a free A4 Genkō Yōshi PDF worksheet.
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