How to Write 柊 (holly) — Stroke Order, Readings & Printable Worksheet
Master the 9-stroke writing sequence of the JLPT N1 (Kyōiku Kanji Grade 9 (小学9年生)) character 柊 (“holly”), indexed under the 木 (き / きへん (tree)) radical. Practice 柊 alongside high-frequency Japanese Jukugo compounds such as 柊 (ひいらぎ (hiiragi) — holly).
🔍 Radical & Component Breakdown (柊)
Primary Radical (部首): 木 — き / きへん (tree)
Radical Position: Left (Hen / 偏) (偏 (Hen))
Semantic Theme: Trees, plants, wooden artifacts, and forest nature
Curriculum & Reading Usage: Kyōiku Kanji Grade 9 (小学9年生) (JLPT N1). Use the Sino-Japanese Onyomi (シュ, シュウ) when 柊 combines with other Kanji in multi-character Jukugo compounds, and use the native Japanese Kunyomi (ひいらぎ) when 柊 appears as a standalone noun or with Hiragana okurigana endings.
Genkō Yōshi Proportions (9画): Written with 9 strokes, 柊 is an intermediate multi-component character built around the 木 (き / きへん (tree)) radical (Left (Hen / 偏) position). Establish the 木 component first in its quadrant so the remaining 7 strokes maintain balanced left-right or top-bottom proportions.
📜 Etymology & Mnemonic Insight (六書 / Rikusho)
Radical: 木 (き / きへん (tree))
Standard Jouyou kanji written with 9 strokes under radical 木.
Common Japanese Words & Jukugo Using 柊
Frequently Asked Questions About Kanji 柊 (FAQ)
How many strokes are in 柊 and how is it structured?
The Japanese character 柊 ("holly") is written with 9 strokes (9画) as a JLPT N1 (Kyōiku Kanji Grade 9 (小学9年生)) intermediate multi-component Kanji (6–11 strokes) indexed under the 木 (き / きへん (tree)) radical. Written with 9 strokes, 柊 is an intermediate multi-component character built around the 木 (き / きへん (tree)) radical (Left (Hen / 偏) position). Establish the 木 component first in its quadrant so the remaining 7 strokes maintain balanced left-right or top-bottom proportions.
What are the Onyomi, Kunyomi, and Jukugo words for 柊?
For 柊 (JLPT N1), the Onyomi is シュ, シュウ and the Kunyomi is ひいらぎ. Use the Sino-Japanese Onyomi (シュ, シュウ) when 柊 combines with other Kanji in multi-character Jukugo compounds, and use the native Japanese Kunyomi (ひいらぎ) when 柊 appears as a standalone noun or with Hiragana okurigana endings. High-frequency Japanese vocabulary using 柊 includes 柊 (ひいらぎ (hiiragi) — holly).
What is the stroke order rule for writing 柊 on Genkō Yōshi paper?
When writing the 9 strokes of 柊 (holly), start with the 木 (き / きへん (tree)) in the Left (Hen / 偏) (偏 (Hen)) position and follow standard Japanese Hitsujun (筆順) principles: top to bottom (上から下) and left to right (左から右). Practice 柊 interactively on the Kanji Scribe canvas or print a free A4 Genkō Yōshi PDF worksheet.
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