How to Write 猿 (monkey) — Stroke Order, Readings & Printable Worksheet
Master the 13-stroke writing sequence of the JLPT N1 (Kyōiku Kanji Grade 8 (小学8年生)) character 猿 (“monkey”), indexed under the 犬 (いぬ / けものへん (dog)) radical. Practice 猿 alongside high-frequency Japanese Jukugo compounds such as 猿 (さる (saru) — monkey).
🔍 Radical & Component Breakdown (猿)
Primary Radical (部首): 犬 — いぬ / けものへん (dog)
Radical Position: Standalone / Integrated (部首)
Semantic Theme: Radical 犬
Curriculum & Reading Usage: Kyōiku Kanji Grade 8 (小学8年生) (JLPT N1). Use the Sino-Japanese Onyomi (エン) when 猿 combines with other Kanji in multi-character Jukugo compounds, and use the native Japanese Kunyomi (さる) when 猿 appears as a standalone noun or with Hiragana okurigana endings.
Genkō Yōshi Proportions (13画): At 13 strokes, 猿 is a high-density Kanji where compact internal spacing prevents visual crowding. Keep the 犬 (いぬ / けものへん (dog)) radical (Standalone / Integrated position) slim and space internal horizontal strokes evenly so all 13 strokes fit inside the Genkō Yōshi margins.
📜 Etymology & Mnemonic Insight (六書 / Rikusho)
Radical: 犬 (いぬ / けものへん (dog))
Standard Jouyou kanji written with 13 strokes under radical 犬.
Common Japanese Words & Jukugo Using 猿
Frequently Asked Questions About Kanji 猿 (FAQ)
How many strokes are in 猿 and how is it structured?
The Japanese character 猿 ("monkey") is written with 13 strokes (13画) as a JLPT N1 (Kyōiku Kanji Grade 8 (小学8年生)) high-density multi-component Kanji (12+ strokes) indexed under the 犬 (いぬ / けものへん (dog)) radical. At 13 strokes, 猿 is a high-density Kanji where compact internal spacing prevents visual crowding. Keep the 犬 (いぬ / けものへん (dog)) radical (Standalone / Integrated position) slim and space internal horizontal strokes evenly so all 13 strokes fit inside the Genkō Yōshi margins.
What are the Onyomi, Kunyomi, and Jukugo words for 猿?
For 猿 (JLPT N1), the Onyomi is エン and the Kunyomi is さる. Use the Sino-Japanese Onyomi (エン) when 猿 combines with other Kanji in multi-character Jukugo compounds, and use the native Japanese Kunyomi (さる) when 猿 appears as a standalone noun or with Hiragana okurigana endings. High-frequency Japanese vocabulary using 猿 includes 猿 (さる (saru) — monkey).
What is the stroke order rule for writing 猿 on Genkō Yōshi paper?
When writing the 13 strokes of 猿 (monkey), start with the 犬 (いぬ / けものへん (dog)) in the Standalone / Integrated (部首) position and follow standard Japanese Hitsujun (筆順) principles: top to bottom (上から下) and left to right (左から右). Practice 猿 interactively on the Kanji Scribe canvas or print a free A4 Genkō Yōshi PDF worksheet.
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