How to Write 縁 (affinity, relation, connection, edge, border) — Stroke Order, Readings & Printable Worksheet
Master the 15-stroke writing sequence of the JLPT N1 (Kyōiku Kanji Grade 8 (小学8年生)) character 縁 (“affinity, relation, connection, edge, border”), indexed under the 糸 (いと / いとへん (silk/thread)) radical. Practice 縁 alongside high-frequency Japanese Jukugo compounds such as 縁 (ふち (fuchi) — affinity), 縁どる (ふちどる (fuchidoru) — affinity).
🔍 Radical & Component Breakdown (縁)
Primary Radical (部首): 糸 — いと / いとへん (silk/thread)
Radical Position: Left (Hen / 偏) (偏 (Hen))
Semantic Theme: Silk, threads, textiles, weaving, and connecting ties
Curriculum & Reading Usage: Kyōiku Kanji Grade 8 (小学8年生) (JLPT N1). Use the Sino-Japanese Onyomi (エン, -ネン) when 縁 combines with other Kanji in multi-character Jukugo compounds, and use the native Japanese Kunyomi (ふち, ふち.どる, ゆかり, よすが, へり, えにし) when 縁 appears as a standalone noun or with Hiragana okurigana endings.
Genkō Yōshi Proportions (15画): At 15 strokes, 縁 is a high-density Kanji where compact internal spacing prevents visual crowding. Keep the 糸 (いと / いとへん (silk/thread)) radical (Left (Hen / 偏) position) slim and space internal horizontal strokes evenly so all 15 strokes fit inside the Genkō Yōshi margins.
📜 Etymology & Mnemonic Insight (六書 / Rikusho)
Radical: 糸 (いと / いとへん (silk/thread))
Standard Jouyou kanji written with 15 strokes under radical 糸.
Common Japanese Words & Jukugo Using 縁
Frequently Asked Questions About Kanji 縁 (FAQ)
How many strokes are in 縁 and how is it structured?
The Japanese character 縁 ("affinity, relation, connection, edge, border") is written with 15 strokes (15画) as a JLPT N1 (Kyōiku Kanji Grade 8 (小学8年生)) high-density multi-component Kanji (12+ strokes) indexed under the 糸 (いと / いとへん (silk/thread)) radical. At 15 strokes, 縁 is a high-density Kanji where compact internal spacing prevents visual crowding. Keep the 糸 (いと / いとへん (silk/thread)) radical (Left (Hen / 偏) position) slim and space internal horizontal strokes evenly so all 15 strokes fit inside the Genkō Yōshi margins.
What are the Onyomi, Kunyomi, and Jukugo words for 縁?
For 縁 (JLPT N1), the Onyomi is エン, -ネン and the Kunyomi is ふち, ふち.どる, ゆかり, よすが, へり, えにし. Use the Sino-Japanese Onyomi (エン, -ネン) when 縁 combines with other Kanji in multi-character Jukugo compounds, and use the native Japanese Kunyomi (ふち, ふち.どる, ゆかり, よすが, へり, えにし) when 縁 appears as a standalone noun or with Hiragana okurigana endings. High-frequency Japanese vocabulary using 縁 includes 縁 (ふち (fuchi) — affinity), 縁どる (ふちどる (fuchidoru) — affinity).
What is the stroke order rule for writing 縁 on Genkō Yōshi paper?
When writing the 15 strokes of 縁 (affinity, relation, connection, edge, border), start with the 糸 (いと / いとへん (silk/thread)) in the Left (Hen / 偏) (偏 (Hen)) position and follow standard Japanese Hitsujun (筆順) principles: top to bottom (上から下) and left to right (左から右). Practice 縁 interactively on the Kanji Scribe canvas or print a free A4 Genkō Yōshi PDF worksheet.
More JLPT N1 Characters to Practice Next
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