How to Write 菊 (chrysanthemum) — Stroke Order, Readings & Printable Worksheet
Master the 11-stroke writing sequence of the JLPT N1 (Kyōiku Kanji Grade 8 (小学8年生)) character 菊 (“chrysanthemum”), indexed under the 艸 (くさかんむり (grass)) radical. Practice 菊 alongside high-frequency Japanese Jukugo compounds such as 菊 (キク / きく (kiku) — chrysanthemum).
🔍 Radical & Component Breakdown (菊)
Primary Radical (部首): 艸 — くさかんむり (grass)
Radical Position: Top (Kanmuri / 冠) (冠 (Kanmuri))
Semantic Theme: Herbs, grass, flowers, vegetation, and botanical life
Curriculum & Reading Usage: Kyōiku Kanji Grade 8 (小学8年生) (JLPT N1). 菊 is primarily read using its Sino-Japanese Onyomi (キク) inside formal Jukugo compound words rather than as a standalone Kunyomi stem.
Genkō Yōshi Proportions (11画): Written with 11 strokes, 菊 is an intermediate multi-component character built around the 艸 (くさかんむり (grass)) radical (Top (Kanmuri / 冠) position). Establish the 艸 component first in its quadrant so the remaining 9 strokes maintain balanced left-right or top-bottom proportions.
📜 Etymology & Mnemonic Insight (六書 / Rikusho)
Radical: 艸 (くさかんむり (grass))
Standard Jouyou kanji written with 11 strokes under radical 艸.
Common Japanese Words & Jukugo Using 菊
Frequently Asked Questions About Kanji 菊 (FAQ)
How many strokes are in 菊 and how is it structured?
The Japanese character 菊 ("chrysanthemum") is written with 11 strokes (11画) as a JLPT N1 (Kyōiku Kanji Grade 8 (小学8年生)) intermediate multi-component Kanji (6–11 strokes) indexed under the 艸 (くさかんむり (grass)) radical. Written with 11 strokes, 菊 is an intermediate multi-component character built around the 艸 (くさかんむり (grass)) radical (Top (Kanmuri / 冠) position). Establish the 艸 component first in its quadrant so the remaining 9 strokes maintain balanced left-right or top-bottom proportions.
What are the Onyomi, Kunyomi, and Jukugo words for 菊?
For 菊 (JLPT N1), the Onyomi is キク and the Kunyomi is —. 菊 is primarily read using its Sino-Japanese Onyomi (キク) inside formal Jukugo compound words rather than as a standalone Kunyomi stem. High-frequency Japanese vocabulary using 菊 includes 菊 (キク / きく (kiku) — chrysanthemum).
What is the stroke order rule for writing 菊 on Genkō Yōshi paper?
When writing the 11 strokes of 菊 (chrysanthemum), start with the 艸 (くさかんむり (grass)) in the Top (Kanmuri / 冠) (冠 (Kanmuri)) position and follow standard Japanese Hitsujun (筆順) principles: top to bottom (上から下) and left to right (左から右). Practice 菊 interactively on the Kanji Scribe canvas or print a free A4 Genkō Yōshi PDF worksheet.
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