How to Write 陥 (collapse, fall into, cave in, fall (castle), slide into) — Stroke Order, Readings & Printable Worksheet
Master the 10-stroke writing sequence of the JLPT N1 (Kyōiku Kanji Grade 8 (小学8年生)) character 陥 (“collapse, fall into, cave in, fall (castle), slide into”), indexed under the 阜 (こざとへん (hill/mound)) radical. Practice 陥 alongside high-frequency Japanese Jukugo compounds such as 陥る (おちいる (ochiiru) — collapse), 陥れる (おとしいれる (otoshiireru) — collapse).
🔍 Radical & Component Breakdown (陥)
Primary Radical (部首): 阜 — こざとへん (hill/mound)
Radical Position: Standalone / Integrated (部首)
Semantic Theme: Radical 阜
Curriculum & Reading Usage: Kyōiku Kanji Grade 8 (小学8年生) (JLPT N1). Use the Sino-Japanese Onyomi (カン) when 陥 combines with other Kanji in multi-character Jukugo compounds, and use the native Japanese Kunyomi (おちい.る, おとしい.れる) when 陥 appears as a standalone noun or with Hiragana okurigana endings.
Genkō Yōshi Proportions (10画): Written with 10 strokes, 陥 is an intermediate multi-component character built around the 阜 (こざとへん (hill/mound)) radical (Standalone / Integrated position). Establish the 阜 component first in its quadrant so the remaining 8 strokes maintain balanced left-right or top-bottom proportions.
📜 Etymology & Mnemonic Insight (六書 / Rikusho)
Radical: 阜 (こざとへん (hill/mound))
Standard Jouyou kanji written with 10 strokes under radical 阜.
Common Japanese Words & Jukugo Using 陥
Frequently Asked Questions About Kanji 陥 (FAQ)
How many strokes are in 陥 and how is it structured?
The Japanese character 陥 ("collapse, fall into, cave in, fall (castle), slide into") is written with 10 strokes (10画) as a JLPT N1 (Kyōiku Kanji Grade 8 (小学8年生)) intermediate multi-component Kanji (6–11 strokes) indexed under the 阜 (こざとへん (hill/mound)) radical. Written with 10 strokes, 陥 is an intermediate multi-component character built around the 阜 (こざとへん (hill/mound)) radical (Standalone / Integrated position). Establish the 阜 component first in its quadrant so the remaining 8 strokes maintain balanced left-right or top-bottom proportions.
What are the Onyomi, Kunyomi, and Jukugo words for 陥?
For 陥 (JLPT N1), the Onyomi is カン and the Kunyomi is おちい.る, おとしい.れる. Use the Sino-Japanese Onyomi (カン) when 陥 combines with other Kanji in multi-character Jukugo compounds, and use the native Japanese Kunyomi (おちい.る, おとしい.れる) when 陥 appears as a standalone noun or with Hiragana okurigana endings. High-frequency Japanese vocabulary using 陥 includes 陥る (おちいる (ochiiru) — collapse), 陥れる (おとしいれる (otoshiireru) — collapse).
What is the stroke order rule for writing 陥 on Genkō Yōshi paper?
When writing the 10 strokes of 陥 (collapse, fall into, cave in, fall (castle), slide into), start with the 阜 (こざとへん (hill/mound)) in the Standalone / Integrated (部首) position and follow standard Japanese Hitsujun (筆順) principles: top to bottom (上から下) and left to right (左から右). Practice 陥 interactively on the Kanji Scribe canvas or print a free A4 Genkō Yōshi PDF worksheet.
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