How to Write 和 (harmony, Japanese style, peace, soften, Japan) — Stroke Order, Readings & Printable Worksheet
Master the 8-stroke writing sequence of the JLPT N3 (Kyōiku Kanji Grade 3 (小学3年生)) character 和 (“harmony, Japanese style, peace, soften, Japan”), indexed under the 口 (くち (mouth)) radical. Practice 和 alongside high-frequency Japanese Jukugo compounds such as 和らぐ (やわらぐ (yawaragu) — harmony), 和らげる (やわらげる (yawarageru) — harmony).
🔍 Radical & Component Breakdown (和)
Primary Radical (部首): 口 — くち (mouth)
Radical Position: Left (Hen / 偏) (偏 (Hen))
Semantic Theme: Mouth, speaking, eating, openings, and vocalization
Curriculum & Reading Usage: Kyōiku Kanji Grade 3 (小学3年生) (JLPT N3). Use the Sino-Japanese Onyomi (ワ, オ, カ) when 和 combines with other Kanji in multi-character Jukugo compounds, and use the native Japanese Kunyomi (やわ.らぐ, やわ.らげる, なご.む, なご.やか, あ.える) when 和 appears as a standalone noun or with Hiragana okurigana endings.
Genkō Yōshi Proportions (8画): Written with 8 strokes, 和 is an intermediate multi-component character built around the 口 (くち (mouth)) radical (Left (Hen / 偏) position). Establish the 口 component first in its quadrant so the remaining 6 strokes maintain balanced left-right or top-bottom proportions.
📜 Etymology & Mnemonic Insight (六書 / Rikusho)
Radical: 口 (くち (mouth))
Standard Jouyou kanji written with 8 strokes under radical 口.
Common Japanese Words & Jukugo Using 和
Frequently Asked Questions About Kanji 和 (FAQ)
How many strokes are in 和 and how is it structured?
The Japanese character 和 ("harmony, Japanese style, peace, soften, Japan") is written with 8 strokes (8画) as a JLPT N3 (Kyōiku Kanji Grade 3 (小学3年生)) intermediate multi-component Kanji (6–11 strokes) indexed under the 口 (くち (mouth)) radical. Written with 8 strokes, 和 is an intermediate multi-component character built around the 口 (くち (mouth)) radical (Left (Hen / 偏) position). Establish the 口 component first in its quadrant so the remaining 6 strokes maintain balanced left-right or top-bottom proportions.
What are the Onyomi, Kunyomi, and Jukugo words for 和?
For 和 (JLPT N3), the Onyomi is ワ, オ, カ and the Kunyomi is やわ.らぐ, やわ.らげる, なご.む, なご.やか, あ.える. Use the Sino-Japanese Onyomi (ワ, オ, カ) when 和 combines with other Kanji in multi-character Jukugo compounds, and use the native Japanese Kunyomi (やわ.らぐ, やわ.らげる, なご.む, なご.やか, あ.える) when 和 appears as a standalone noun or with Hiragana okurigana endings. High-frequency Japanese vocabulary using 和 includes 和らぐ (やわらぐ (yawaragu) — harmony), 和らげる (やわらげる (yawarageru) — harmony).
What is the stroke order rule for writing 和 on Genkō Yōshi paper?
When writing the 8 strokes of 和 (harmony, Japanese style, peace, soften, Japan), start with the 口 (くち (mouth)) in the Left (Hen / 偏) (偏 (Hen)) position and follow standard Japanese Hitsujun (筆順) principles: top to bottom (上から下) and left to right (左から右). Practice 和 interactively on the Kanji Scribe canvas or print a free A4 Genkō Yōshi PDF worksheet.
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