How to Write 寛 (tolerant, leniency, generosity, relax, feel at home) — Stroke Order, Readings & Printable Worksheet
Master the 13-stroke writing sequence of the JLPT N1 (Kyōiku Kanji Grade 8 (小学8年生)) character 寛 (“tolerant, leniency, generosity, relax, feel at home”), indexed under the 宀 (うかんむり (roof)) radical. Practice 寛 alongside high-frequency Japanese Jukugo compounds such as 寛ぐ (くつろぐ (kutsurogu) — tolerant), 寛い (ひろい (hiroi) — tolerant).
🔍 Radical & Component Breakdown (寛)
Primary Radical (部首): 宀 — うかんむり (roof)
Radical Position: Top (Kanmuri / 冠) (冠 (Kanmuri))
Semantic Theme: Roofs, buildings, houses, shelter, and enclosures
Curriculum & Reading Usage: Kyōiku Kanji Grade 8 (小学8年生) (JLPT N1). Use the Sino-Japanese Onyomi (カン) when 寛 combines with other Kanji in multi-character Jukugo compounds, and use the native Japanese Kunyomi (くつろ.ぐ, ひろ.い, ゆる.やか) when 寛 appears as a standalone noun or with Hiragana okurigana endings.
Genkō Yōshi Proportions (13画): At 13 strokes, 寛 is a high-density Kanji where compact internal spacing prevents visual crowding. Keep the 宀 (うかんむり (roof)) radical (Top (Kanmuri / 冠) position) slim and space internal horizontal strokes evenly so all 13 strokes fit inside the Genkō Yōshi margins.
📜 Etymology & Mnemonic Insight (六書 / Rikusho)
Radical: 宀 (うかんむり (roof))
Standard Jouyou kanji written with 13 strokes under radical 宀.
Common Japanese Words & Jukugo Using 寛
Frequently Asked Questions About Kanji 寛 (FAQ)
How many strokes are in 寛 and how is it structured?
The Japanese character 寛 ("tolerant, leniency, generosity, relax, feel at home") is written with 13 strokes (13画) as a JLPT N1 (Kyōiku Kanji Grade 8 (小学8年生)) high-density multi-component Kanji (12+ strokes) indexed under the 宀 (うかんむり (roof)) radical. At 13 strokes, 寛 is a high-density Kanji where compact internal spacing prevents visual crowding. Keep the 宀 (うかんむり (roof)) radical (Top (Kanmuri / 冠) position) slim and space internal horizontal strokes evenly so all 13 strokes fit inside the Genkō Yōshi margins.
What are the Onyomi, Kunyomi, and Jukugo words for 寛?
For 寛 (JLPT N1), the Onyomi is カン and the Kunyomi is くつろ.ぐ, ひろ.い, ゆる.やか. Use the Sino-Japanese Onyomi (カン) when 寛 combines with other Kanji in multi-character Jukugo compounds, and use the native Japanese Kunyomi (くつろ.ぐ, ひろ.い, ゆる.やか) when 寛 appears as a standalone noun or with Hiragana okurigana endings. High-frequency Japanese vocabulary using 寛 includes 寛ぐ (くつろぐ (kutsurogu) — tolerant), 寛い (ひろい (hiroi) — tolerant).
What is the stroke order rule for writing 寛 on Genkō Yōshi paper?
When writing the 13 strokes of 寛 (tolerant, leniency, generosity, relax, feel at home), start with the 宀 (うかんむり (roof)) in the Top (Kanmuri / 冠) (冠 (Kanmuri)) position and follow standard Japanese Hitsujun (筆順) principles: top to bottom (上から下) and left to right (左から右). Practice 寛 interactively on the Kanji Scribe canvas or print a free A4 Genkō Yōshi PDF worksheet.
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