How to Write 徒 (on foot, junior, emptiness, vanity, futility) — Stroke Order, Readings & Printable Worksheet
Master the 10-stroke writing sequence of the JLPT N3 (Kyōiku Kanji Grade 4 (小学4年生)) character 徒 (“on foot, junior, emptiness, vanity, futility”), indexed under the 彳 (ぎょうにんべん (step/action)) radical. Practice 徒 alongside high-frequency Japanese Jukugo compounds such as 徒 (いたずら (itazura) — on foot), 徒 (あだ (ada) — on foot).
🔍 Radical & Component Breakdown (徒)
Primary Radical (部首): 彳 — ぎょうにんべん (step/action)
Radical Position: Standalone / Integrated (部首)
Semantic Theme: Radical 彳
Curriculum & Reading Usage: Kyōiku Kanji Grade 4 (小学4年生) (JLPT N3). Use the Sino-Japanese Onyomi (ト) when 徒 combines with other Kanji in multi-character Jukugo compounds, and use the native Japanese Kunyomi (いたずら, あだ) when 徒 appears as a standalone noun or with Hiragana okurigana endings.
Genkō Yōshi Proportions (10画): Written with 10 strokes, 徒 is an intermediate multi-component character built around the 彳 (ぎょうにんべん (step/action)) radical (Standalone / Integrated position). Establish the 彳 component first in its quadrant so the remaining 8 strokes maintain balanced left-right or top-bottom proportions.
📜 Etymology & Mnemonic Insight (六書 / Rikusho)
Radical: 彳 (ぎょうにんべん (step/action))
Standard Jouyou kanji written with 10 strokes under radical 彳.
Common Japanese Words & Jukugo Using 徒
Frequently Asked Questions About Kanji 徒 (FAQ)
How many strokes are in 徒 and how is it structured?
The Japanese character 徒 ("on foot, junior, emptiness, vanity, futility") is written with 10 strokes (10画) as a JLPT N3 (Kyōiku Kanji Grade 4 (小学4年生)) intermediate multi-component Kanji (6–11 strokes) indexed under the 彳 (ぎょうにんべん (step/action)) radical. Written with 10 strokes, 徒 is an intermediate multi-component character built around the 彳 (ぎょうにんべん (step/action)) radical (Standalone / Integrated position). Establish the 彳 component first in its quadrant so the remaining 8 strokes maintain balanced left-right or top-bottom proportions.
What are the Onyomi, Kunyomi, and Jukugo words for 徒?
For 徒 (JLPT N3), the Onyomi is ト and the Kunyomi is いたずら, あだ. Use the Sino-Japanese Onyomi (ト) when 徒 combines with other Kanji in multi-character Jukugo compounds, and use the native Japanese Kunyomi (いたずら, あだ) when 徒 appears as a standalone noun or with Hiragana okurigana endings. High-frequency Japanese vocabulary using 徒 includes 徒 (いたずら (itazura) — on foot), 徒 (あだ (ada) — on foot).
What is the stroke order rule for writing 徒 on Genkō Yōshi paper?
When writing the 10 strokes of 徒 (on foot, junior, emptiness, vanity, futility), start with the 彳 (ぎょうにんべん (step/action)) in the Standalone / Integrated (部首) position and follow standard Japanese Hitsujun (筆順) principles: top to bottom (上から下) and left to right (左から右). Practice 徒 interactively on the Kanji Scribe canvas or print a free A4 Genkō Yōshi PDF worksheet.
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