How to Write 復 (restore, return to, revert, resume) — Stroke Order, Readings & Printable Worksheet
Master the 12-stroke writing sequence of the JLPT N2 (Kyōiku Kanji Grade 5 (小学5年生)) character 復 (“restore, return to, revert, resume”), indexed under the 彳 (ぎょうにんべん (step/action)) radical. Practice 復 alongside high-frequency Japanese Jukugo compounds such as 復 (また (mata) — restore).
🔍 Radical & Component Breakdown (復)
Primary Radical (部首): 彳 — ぎょうにんべん (step/action)
Radical Position: Standalone / Integrated (部首)
Semantic Theme: Radical 彳
Curriculum & Reading Usage: Kyōiku Kanji Grade 5 (小学5年生) (JLPT N2). Use the Sino-Japanese Onyomi (フク) when 復 combines with other Kanji in multi-character Jukugo compounds, and use the native Japanese Kunyomi (また) when 復 appears as a standalone noun or with Hiragana okurigana endings.
Genkō Yōshi Proportions (12画): At 12 strokes, 復 is a high-density Kanji where compact internal spacing prevents visual crowding. Keep the 彳 (ぎょうにんべん (step/action)) radical (Standalone / Integrated position) slim and space internal horizontal strokes evenly so all 12 strokes fit inside the Genkō Yōshi margins.
📜 Etymology & Mnemonic Insight (六書 / Rikusho)
Radical: 彳 (ぎょうにんべん (step/action))
Standard Jouyou kanji written with 12 strokes under radical 彳.
Common Japanese Words & Jukugo Using 復
Frequently Asked Questions About Kanji 復 (FAQ)
How many strokes are in 復 and how is it structured?
The Japanese character 復 ("restore, return to, revert, resume") is written with 12 strokes (12画) as a JLPT N2 (Kyōiku Kanji Grade 5 (小学5年生)) high-density multi-component Kanji (12+ strokes) indexed under the 彳 (ぎょうにんべん (step/action)) radical. At 12 strokes, 復 is a high-density Kanji where compact internal spacing prevents visual crowding. Keep the 彳 (ぎょうにんべん (step/action)) radical (Standalone / Integrated position) slim and space internal horizontal strokes evenly so all 12 strokes fit inside the Genkō Yōshi margins.
What are the Onyomi, Kunyomi, and Jukugo words for 復?
For 復 (JLPT N2), the Onyomi is フク and the Kunyomi is また. Use the Sino-Japanese Onyomi (フク) when 復 combines with other Kanji in multi-character Jukugo compounds, and use the native Japanese Kunyomi (また) when 復 appears as a standalone noun or with Hiragana okurigana endings. High-frequency Japanese vocabulary using 復 includes 復 (また (mata) — restore).
What is the stroke order rule for writing 復 on Genkō Yōshi paper?
When writing the 12 strokes of 復 (restore, return to, revert, resume), start with the 彳 (ぎょうにんべん (step/action)) in the Standalone / Integrated (部首) position and follow standard Japanese Hitsujun (筆順) principles: top to bottom (上から下) and left to right (左から右). Practice 復 interactively on the Kanji Scribe canvas or print a free A4 Genkō Yōshi PDF worksheet.
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