How to Write 貨 (freight, goods, property) — Stroke Order, Readings & Printable Worksheet
Master the 11-stroke writing sequence of the JLPT N2 (Kyōiku Kanji Grade 4 (小学4年生)) character 貨 (“freight, goods, property”), indexed under the 貝 (かい (shell)) radical. Practice 貨 alongside high-frequency Japanese Jukugo compounds such as 貨 (たから (takara) — freight).
🔍 Radical & Component Breakdown (貨)
Primary Radical (部首): 貝 — かい (shell)
Radical Position: Left (Hen / 偏) (偏 (Hen))
Semantic Theme: Ancient cowrie money, commerce, buying, and wealth
Curriculum & Reading Usage: Kyōiku Kanji Grade 4 (小学4年生) (JLPT N2). Use the Sino-Japanese Onyomi (カ) when 貨 combines with other Kanji in multi-character Jukugo compounds, and use the native Japanese Kunyomi (たから) when 貨 appears as a standalone noun or with Hiragana okurigana endings.
Genkō Yōshi Proportions (11画): Written with 11 strokes, 貨 is an intermediate multi-component character built around the 貝 (かい (shell)) radical (Left (Hen / 偏) position). Establish the 貝 component first in its quadrant so the remaining 9 strokes maintain balanced left-right or top-bottom proportions.
📜 Etymology & Mnemonic Insight (六書 / Rikusho)
貝 (meaning) + 化 (sound カ)
Derived from the meaning radical 貝 (かい (shell)) and the phonetic component 化, giving the on-reading カ / ケ.
Common Japanese Words & Jukugo Using 貨
Frequently Asked Questions About Kanji 貨 (FAQ)
How many strokes are in 貨 and how is it structured?
The Japanese character 貨 ("freight, goods, property") is written with 11 strokes (11画) as a JLPT N2 (Kyōiku Kanji Grade 4 (小学4年生)) intermediate multi-component Kanji (6–11 strokes) indexed under the 貝 (かい (shell)) radical. Written with 11 strokes, 貨 is an intermediate multi-component character built around the 貝 (かい (shell)) radical (Left (Hen / 偏) position). Establish the 貝 component first in its quadrant so the remaining 9 strokes maintain balanced left-right or top-bottom proportions.
What are the Onyomi, Kunyomi, and Jukugo words for 貨?
For 貨 (JLPT N2), the Onyomi is カ and the Kunyomi is たから. Use the Sino-Japanese Onyomi (カ) when 貨 combines with other Kanji in multi-character Jukugo compounds, and use the native Japanese Kunyomi (たから) when 貨 appears as a standalone noun or with Hiragana okurigana endings. High-frequency Japanese vocabulary using 貨 includes 貨 (たから (takara) — freight).
What is the stroke order rule for writing 貨 on Genkō Yōshi paper?
When writing the 11 strokes of 貨 (freight, goods, property), start with the 貝 (かい (shell)) in the Left (Hen / 偏) (偏 (Hen)) position and follow standard Japanese Hitsujun (筆順) principles: top to bottom (上から下) and left to right (左から右). Practice 貨 interactively on the Kanji Scribe canvas or print a free A4 Genkō Yōshi PDF worksheet.
More JLPT N2 Characters to Practice Next
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